AC & DC charging refers to the two types of electrical currents that can be used to fuel electric vehicles. The AC comes from the grid and will typically be converted into DC via a converter (onboard charger) within the vehicle. It’s important to understand the difference between the two and the advantages & disadvantages of both to choose the most suitable product for your needs.
AC (Alternating Current) Charging
An AC charger uses power from the grid, supplied in alternating current, which is then converted to DC by the vehicle’s onboard charger before it is sent to the car’s battery. This means charging speeds can be limited depending on how fast the onboard system can receive and convert the alternating current.
DC (Direct Current) Charging
A DC charger supplies power directly to the battery management system (BMS) inside the vehicle, with no onboard charging infrastructure needed inside the vehicle. Using a DC charger means bypassing the onboard charger Higher power can be supplied meaning charging times can be considerably faster.
AC vs. DC Charging Comparisons
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